Search results for "functional convergence"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Global functional variation in alpine vegetation

2021

International audience; Questions. What are the functional trade-offs of vascular plant species in global alpine ecosystems? How is functional variation related to vegetation zones, climatic groups and biogeographic realms? What is the relative contribution of macroclimate and evolutionary history in shaping the functional variation of alpine plant communities? Location. Global. Methods. We compiled a data set of alpine vegetation with 5,532 geo-referenced plots, 1,933 species and six plant functional traits. We used principal component analysis to quantify functional trade-offs among species and trait probability density to assess the functional dissimilarity of alpine vegetation in differ…

0106 biological sciencesVascular plantAlpine plant[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changesalpine vegetationPlant Science[SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesmacroclimatephylogenetic dissimilaritytrait poolGeographical distanceEcosystemtrait probability density[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentalpine biomes; alpine vegetation; evolutionary history; functional convergence; macroclimate; phylogenetic dissimilarity; trait pools; trait probability densityEcologybiologyPhylogenetic treeEcologyfunctional convergenceVegetation15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationalpine biomesGeographyTrait[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecologyalpine biomeevolutionary historytrait poolsDistance matrices in phylogeny010606 plant biology & botanyJournal of Vegetation Science
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Cross-regional view of functional and taxonomic microbiota composition in obesity and post-obesity treatment shows country specific microbial contrib…

2019

This work was supported by CONICYT-Chile through the FONDECYT [n° 3160525] (DM) and by Universidad San Sebastián, and by grants to AM from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (projects SAF2012-31187, SAF2013-49788-EXP, SAF2015-65878-R), Carlos III Health Institute (Projects PIE14/00045 and AC15/00022), Generalitat Valenciana (Project PrometeoII/2014/065 and Prometeo/2018/A/133), Asociación Española Contra el Cancer (Project AECC 2017-1485) and co-financed by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF).

Microbiology (medical)obesitybariatric surgerylcsh:QR1-502Context (language use)Gut floraMicrobiologydigestive systemlcsh:MicrobiologyFunctional redundancy03 medical and health sciencesMetagenomicWeight losshuman gut microbiotamedicineObesitymetagenomicOriginal Research030304 developmental biologyGeneticsBariatric surgery0303 health sciencesbiology030306 microbiologyMicrobiotaFunctional redundancyfunctional convergencebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseObesityfunctional redundancyMetagenomicsObesitatmedicine.symptomDysbiosisAkkermansia muciniphilaFunctional convergenceHuman gut microbiota
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La convergence des systèmes nationaux de gouvernance: une perspective contingente

2009

The objective of this paper is to show that the answer to the question of convergence of national systems of governance is contingent on a number of assumptions. The first assumption bears on the functions and the formal mechanisms characterizing the systems of governance. The second concerns the possibility to define a unique national system of governance for all the firms of a nation. The third focuses on the process of homogenization of national systems of governance attributed to globalization.

JEL : F - International Economics/F.F0 - General/F.F0.F02 - International Economic Order and Integrationfunctional convergenceconvergence formelle;convergence fonctionnelle;mondialisation;multinationales;systèmes nationaux de gouvernance.national system of governancecontingencyjel:F02jel:G39JEL: G - Financial Economics/G.G3 - Corporate Finance and Governance/G.G3.G39 - Otherconvergence formelleJEL: F - International Economics/F.F0 - General/F.F0.F02 - International Economic Order and Integrationformal convergenceconvergence fonctionnelleJEL : G - Financial Economics/G.G3 - Corporate Finance and Governance/G.G3.G39 - Other[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationmondialisation[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationsystème national de gouvernance[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationglobalizationcontingence
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